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443.0 Aluminum vs. 2018 Aluminum

Both 443.0 aluminum and 2018 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2018 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 41
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
73
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
9.6
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 96
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 65
310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
40
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
120

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
37
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
670
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
38
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 95.5
89.7 to 94.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0.45 to 0.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.7 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15