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443.0 Aluminum vs. 2218 Aluminum

Both 443.0 aluminum and 2218 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 93% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2218 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 41
95 to 110
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
73
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
6.8 to 10
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
27
Shear Strength, MPa 96
210 to 250
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
330 to 430
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 65
260 to 310

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
140
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
27 to 31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
450 to 650
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
45
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
30 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
34 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
52
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9
15 to 19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 95.5
88.8 to 93.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
3.5 to 4.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.7 to 2.3
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15