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443.0 Aluminum vs. 390.0 Aluminum

Both 443.0 aluminum and 390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 41
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
75
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
76 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
280 to 300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 65
240 to 270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
24 to 25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
79 to 83

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
950

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
2.7 to 2.9
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
380 to 470
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
28 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
35 to 36
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
56
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 95.5
74.5 to 79.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2