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443.0 Aluminum vs. 518.0 Aluminum

Both 443.0 aluminum and 518.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 518.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 41
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
67
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
5.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Shear Strength, MPa 96
200
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 65
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 95.5
88.1 to 92.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
7.5 to 8.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25