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443.0 Aluminum vs. 520.0 Aluminum

Both 443.0 aluminum and 520.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 90% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 520.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 41
75
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
66
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
14
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Shear Strength, MPa 96
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
330
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 65
170

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
480
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
0.8
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
910
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
87
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
21
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
72

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
9.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1170

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
39
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
230
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
37
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 95.5
87.9 to 90.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
9.5 to 10.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15