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443.0 Aluminum vs. B390.0 Aluminum

Both 443.0 aluminum and B390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have 83% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is B390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
76
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
0.88
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
170
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
29
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
320
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 65
250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
580
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
580
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
27
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
88

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
2.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
410
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9
15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 95.5
72.7 to 79.6
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2