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443.0 Aluminum vs. CC490K Brass

443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC490K brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC490K brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 41
76
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
40
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 65
110

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
980
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
910
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
72
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
19

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
16
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
16

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
30
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.9
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
47
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
340

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
54
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
6.8
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
7.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
9.5
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9
8.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 95.5
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
81 to 86
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
3.0 to 6.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
2.0 to 3.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
7.0 to 9.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.35
0