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443.0 Aluminum vs. EN-MC95320 Magnesium

443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN-MC95320 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN-MC95320 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 41
83
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
44
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
2.2
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Shear Strength, MPa 96
140
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
250
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 65
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
530
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
960
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
52
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
25

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
11
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
53

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
34
Density, g/cm3 2.7
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
28
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
250
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
910

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
5.1
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
420
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
61
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
45
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
28
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 95.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.030
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.010
Lithium (Li), % 0
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
89.7 to 93.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.15
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.4 to 4.4
Yttrium (Y), % 0
3.7 to 4.3
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.010