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443.0 Aluminum vs. Grade CY40 Nickel

443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade CY40 nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade CY40 nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
190
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
74
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
540
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 65
220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
960
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1300
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
470
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
14
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
12

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
1.7
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
1.8

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
55
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.4
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
9.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
260

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
150
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
130
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
18
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
3.7
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9
16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 95.5
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.4
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 11
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
67 to 86
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.030
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 3.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.35
0