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443.0 Aluminum vs. C66300 Brass

443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C66300 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C66300 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
110
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
2.3 to 22
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
42
Shear Strength, MPa 96
290 to 470
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
460 to 810
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 65
400 to 800

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
1000
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
380
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
25
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
26

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
46
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
320

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
17 to 98
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
710 to 2850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
15 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
15 to 22
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
32
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9
16 to 28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 95.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
84.5 to 87.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
1.4 to 2.4
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
6.0 to 12.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5