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443.0 Aluminum vs. ZE63A Magnesium

443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZE63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZE63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 41
73
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
46
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
7.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
17
Shear Strength, MPa 96
170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
300
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 65
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
510
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
390
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.6
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
31
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
22
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
180
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
400
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
12
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
48
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
57
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 95.5
0
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
89.6 to 92
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Unspecified Rare Earths, % 0
2.1 to 3.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
5.5 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.4 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3