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443.0 Aluminum vs. ZA-12

443.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZA-12 belongs to the zinc alloys. There are 32 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 443.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZA-12.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 41
89 to 100
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
83
Elongation at Break, % 5.6
1.6 to 5.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
73 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.26
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
33
Shear Strength, MPa 96
240 to 300
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
260 to 400
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 65
210 to 320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
120
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
430
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 580
380
Solidification (Pattern Maker's) Shrinkage, % 1.3
1.3
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
42

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
6.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.0
3.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
440

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 6.9
4.0 to 20
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 30
260 to 620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
24
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 16
12 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
15 to 20
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 61
43
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.9
9.4 to 14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.7 to 95.5
10.5 to 11.5
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.6
0.5 to 1.2
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.075
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.0060
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.050
0.015 to 0.030
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.5
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.020
Silicon (Si), % 4.5 to 6.0
0 to 0.060
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.0030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.5
87.1 to 89
Residuals, % 0 to 0.35
0