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444.0 Aluminum vs. 518.0 Aluminum

Both 444.0 aluminum and 518.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 444.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 518.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 50
80
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
67
Elongation at Break, % 25
5.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 51
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
25
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
310
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
98
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
24
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
81

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
9.4
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49
270
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
51
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
40
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 93.5
88.1 to 92.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 1.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
7.5 to 8.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.15
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0 to 0.35
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.15
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.25