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444.0 Aluminum vs. Class 4 Tungsten

444.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while class 4 tungsten belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 24 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 444.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is class 4 tungsten.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
270
Elongation at Break, % 25
2.3
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.28
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
110
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
790
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83
580

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
170
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
130
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
30
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
4.5

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
17
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
9.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
16
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
24
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
360
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
16
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49
620
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
9.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
14
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
14
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
12
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
15
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
46

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 93.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Tungsten (W), % 0
97
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0
3.0