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444.0 Aluminum vs. ISO-WD32260 Magnesium

444.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ISO-WD32260 magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 444.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ISO-WD32260 magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 71
46
Elongation at Break, % 25
4.5 to 6.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 51
150 to 190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 27
18
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 190
330 to 340
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83
230 to 250

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 500
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 610
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 600
520
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
970
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 160
110
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 22
27

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 40
28
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 140
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
13
Density, g/cm3 2.6
1.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 7.9
23
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1110
940

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 39
14 to 19
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 49
560 to 700
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 53
63
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
48 to 51
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
56 to 58
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 67
63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
19 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.5 to 93.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.25
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 0 to 0.1
92.7 to 94.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silicon (Si), % 6.5 to 7.5
0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
4.8 to 6.2
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.45 to 0.8
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3