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5026-H34 Aluminum vs. 6025-H34 Aluminum

Both 5026-H34 aluminum and 6025-H34 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the H34 temper. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 5026-H34 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6025-H34 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 11
2.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 140
99
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 160
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 270
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 230
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 210
160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 650
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 510
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 890
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 31
33
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 99
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.8
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1150
1160

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 29
6.0
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 360
250
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 49
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 27
23
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 34
30
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 52
54
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 12
10

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 88.2 to 94.7
91.7 to 96.3
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0.1 to 0.8
0.2 to 0.7
Iron (Fe), % 0.2 to 1.0
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.9 to 4.9
2.1 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.6 to 1.8
0.6 to 1.4
Silicon (Si), % 0.55 to 1.4
0.8 to 1.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 1.0
0 to 0.5
Zirconium (Zr), % 0 to 0.3
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15