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511.0 Aluminum vs. ZC63A Magnesium

511.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ZC63A magnesium belongs to the magnesium alloys. There are 31 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 511.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ZC63A magnesium.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 50
60
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
48
Elongation at Break, % 3.0
3.3
Fatigue Strength, MPa 55
94
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
19
Shear Strength, MPa 120
130
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 150
220
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
98
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
550
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
470
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
950
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
120
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
26

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 36
32
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
140

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
13
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
22
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
920

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 3.7
6.3
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 51
190
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
58
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 15
29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 23
38
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 59
58
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.5
12

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.3 to 96.2
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
2.4 to 3.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.5 to 4.5
89.2 to 91.9
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0.25 to 0.75
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.3 to 0.7
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
5.5 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.3