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512.0 Aluminum vs. 2219 Aluminum

Both 512.0 aluminum and 2219 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 512.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2219 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
72
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
2.2 to 20
Fatigue Strength, MPa 58
90 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130
180 to 480
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83
88 to 390

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
110 to 170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
28 to 44
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
81 to 130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
3.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
8.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
9.6 to 60
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 50
54 to 1060
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
16 to 43
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23 to 44
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
42 to 63
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1
8.2 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 95.1
91.5 to 93.8
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
5.8 to 6.8
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.020
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0.2 to 0.4
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.2
0 to 0.2
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.020 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.1 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15