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512.0 Aluminum vs. 2618 Aluminum

Both 512.0 aluminum and 2618 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 512.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2618 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 50
120
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
71
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
5.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 58
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130
420
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83
350

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
37
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1150

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
23
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 50
850
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
40
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
42
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
62
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1
19

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 95.1
92.4 to 94.9
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
1.9 to 2.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0.9 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.5 to 4.5
1.3 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.9 to 1.2
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.2
0.1 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0.040 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15