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512.0 Aluminum vs. 5454 Aluminum

Both 512.0 aluminum and 5454 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 97% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 512.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5454 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 50
61 to 93
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
69
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
2.3 to 18
Fatigue Strength, MPa 58
83 to 160
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130
230 to 350
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83
97 to 290

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
130
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
34
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
110

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
8.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
6.3 to 34
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 50
68 to 590
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
23 to 36
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
30 to 41
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
55
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1
10 to 16

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 95.1
94.5 to 97.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0.050 to 0.2
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.5 to 4.5
2.4 to 3.0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0.5 to 1.0
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.2
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15