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512.0 Aluminum vs. B443.0 Aluminum

Both 512.0 aluminum and B443.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 512.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is B443.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 50
43
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
70
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
4.9
Fatigue Strength, MPa 58
55
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130
150
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83
50

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
470
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
620
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
38
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1130

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
5.6
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 50
18
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
15
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
23
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
61
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1
6.8

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 95.1
91.9 to 95.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.15
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.8
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.5 to 4.5
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.2
4.5 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.35
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15