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512.0 Aluminum vs. EN 1.4889 Cast Nickel

512.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while EN 1.4889 cast nickel belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 25 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (5, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 512.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is EN 1.4889 cast nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
200
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
3.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 58
110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.27
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
79
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130
500
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83
270

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
350
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
1160
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1360
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
480
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
55
Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
280

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
14
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 50
180
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
25
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
18
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1
13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 95.1
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0.35 to 0.45
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
32.5 to 37.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
10.5 to 21.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
1.0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
42 to 46
Niobium (Nb), % 0
1.5 to 2.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.2
1.5 to 2.0
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.030
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0