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512.0 Aluminum vs. CC498K Bronze

512.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC498K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (1, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 512.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC498K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 50
78
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
110
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
41
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130
260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83
130

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
190
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1000
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
920
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
370
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
73
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
10
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
10

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
32
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
360

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
30
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 50
72
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
6.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
8.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
10
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1
9.3

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 95.1
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.25
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
85 to 90
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
1.0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 1.0
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.050
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.2
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
5.5 to 6.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
3.0 to 5.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0