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512.0 Aluminum vs. CR013A Copper

512.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CR013A copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 512.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CR013A copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
15
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
43
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130
230
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1090
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
390
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
100
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
100

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
35
Density, g/cm3 2.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
2.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
42
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
390

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
31
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 50
83
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.2
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.1
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
9.3
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
110
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1
8.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 95.1
0
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.00050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
99.81 to 99.92
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Oxygen (O), % 0
0 to 0.040
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.2
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0.080 to 0.12
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0