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512.0 Aluminum vs. Grade 2 Babbitt Metal

512.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while grade 2 Babbitt Metal belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 18 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (13, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 512.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is grade 2 Babbitt Metal.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 50
25
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
53
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.35
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
19
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83
42

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
72
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
240
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
230
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
70
Density, g/cm3 2.7
7.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
12
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
200
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
1240

Common Calculations

Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 50
17
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
4.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
17

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 95.1
0 to 0.0050
Antimony (Sb), % 0
7.0 to 8.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.1
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.080
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.050
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.080
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.2
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
87.3 to 90
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.0050
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0