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512.0 Aluminum vs. C17465 Copper

512.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C17465 copper belongs to the copper alloys. There are 28 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (4, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 512.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C17465 copper.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 69
120
Elongation at Break, % 2.0
5.3 to 36
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 130
310 to 930
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 83
120 to 830

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 420
210
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 180
210
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 630
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
390
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 150
220
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
17

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 38
22 to 51
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 130
23 to 52

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
45
Density, g/cm3 2.7
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
4.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
64
Embodied Water, L/kg 1160
310

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 2.3
47 to 90
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 50
64 to 2920
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
7.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 14
9.7 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 22
11 to 24
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 60
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 6.1
11 to 33

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 90.6 to 95.1
0 to 0.2
Beryllium (Be), % 0
0.15 to 0.5
Chromium (Cr), % 0 to 0.25
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.35
95.7 to 98.7
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.6
0 to 0.2
Lead (Pb), % 0
0.2 to 0.6
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.8
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
1.0 to 1.4
Silicon (Si), % 1.4 to 2.2
0 to 0.2
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.35
0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5