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513.0 Aluminum vs. 5040 Aluminum

Both 513.0 aluminum and 5040 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 513.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 5040 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 55
66 to 74
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
70
Elongation at Break, % 5.7
5.7 to 6.8
Fatigue Strength, MPa 97
100 to 130
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 170
140 to 150
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 200
240 to 260
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 120
190 to 230

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 390
400
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 590
600
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 130
160
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 34
41
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 110
130

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.8
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.8
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1170
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 9.8
14 to 15
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 100
260 to 380
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 50
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 20
24 to 26
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 28
31 to 32
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 54
64
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 8.8
10 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 91.9 to 95.1
95.2 to 98
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.1 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.4
0 to 0.7
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.5 to 4.5
1.0 to 1.5
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.3
0.9 to 1.4
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.3
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.2
0
Zinc (Zn), % 1.4 to 2.2
0 to 0.25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15