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514.0 Aluminum vs. 6008 Aluminum

Both 514.0 aluminum and 6008 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 96% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 30 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (2, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 514.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 6008 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
69
Elongation at Break, % 7.3
9.1 to 17
Fatigue Strength, MPa 48
55 to 88
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
26
Shear Strength, MPa 140
120 to 170
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
200 to 290
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 74
100 to 220

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
620
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
190
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
23

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
49
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
160

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.7
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
8.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
160
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
1180

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
24 to 28
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41
76 to 360
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
50
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
21 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
28 to 35
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
77
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
9.0 to 13

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.6 to 96.5
96.5 to 99.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.3
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.3
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.35
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.5 to 4.5
0.4 to 0.7
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0.5 to 0.9
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0 to 0.1
Vanadium (V), % 0
0.050 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15