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514.0 Aluminum vs. AWS BAg-22

514.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while AWS BAg-22 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (16, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 514.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is AWS BAg-22.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
96
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
36
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
140

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
150
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
700
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
680
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
320
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.7
9.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
48
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
760

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.9
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
17
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
4.3
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
6.6
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
5.1

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.6 to 96.5
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
15 to 17
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
7.0 to 8.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
48 to 50
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
21 to 25
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15