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514.0 Aluminum vs. CC497K Bronze

514.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC497K bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 29 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (3, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 514.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC497K bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Brinell Hardness 50
55
Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 68
93
Elongation at Break, % 7.3
6.7
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.36
Shear Modulus, GPa 25
34
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 180
190
Tensile Strength: Yield (Proof), MPa 74
91

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 400
160
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
130
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 640
870
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 610
800
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
330
Thermal Conductivity, W/m-K 140
53
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 24
20

Electrical Properties

Electrical Conductivity: Equal Volume, % IACS 35
9.0
Electrical Conductivity: Equal Weight (Specific), % IACS 120
8.7

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.7
9.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.9
3.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
48
Embodied Water, L/kg 1180
370

Common Calculations

Resilience: Ultimate (Unit Rupture Work), MJ/m3 11
10
Resilience: Unit (Modulus of Resilience), kJ/m3 41
45
Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 14
5.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 51
16
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 19
5.6
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 26
7.8
Thermal Diffusivity, mm2/s 57
17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 7.9
7.2

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.6 to 96.5
0 to 0.010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0 to 0.75
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.15
67.5 to 77.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 0.5
0 to 0.25
Lead (Pb), % 0
18 to 23
Magnesium (Mg), % 3.5 to 4.5
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.2
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0.5 to 2.5
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0 to 0.35
0 to 0.010
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
4.0 to 6.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0 to 0.25
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.15
0 to 2.0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0