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515.0 Aluminum vs. 2024 Aluminum

Both 515.0 aluminum and 2024 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a very high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 515.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 2024 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 10
4.0 to 16
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
90 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 190
130 to 320
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
200 to 540

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
390
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
500
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
18 to 50
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
25 to 49
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.6 to 24

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.6 to 96.6
90.7 to 94.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.1
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
3.8 to 4.9
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.5 to 4.0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0.3 to 0.9
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 10
0 to 0.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.15
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.25
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0 to 0.2
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15