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515.0 Aluminum vs. 213.0 Aluminum

Both 515.0 aluminum and 213.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 515.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 213.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
73
Elongation at Break, % 10
1.5
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
93
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
190

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
410
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
670
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
480
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
850
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
23

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1090

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
44
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
16
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
23
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.0

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.6 to 96.6
83.5 to 93
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
6.0 to 8.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.6
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 10
1.0 to 3.0
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 2.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5