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515.0 Aluminum vs. 319.0 Aluminum

Both 515.0 aluminum and 319.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 95% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 515.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 319.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
72
Elongation at Break, % 10
1.8 to 2.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
76 to 80
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 190
170 to 210
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
190 to 240

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
480
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
7.7
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1080

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
18 to 24
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
25 to 30
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
8.6 to 11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.6 to 96.6
85.8 to 91.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.35
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 10
5.5 to 6.5
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 1.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5