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515.0 Aluminum vs. 354.0 Aluminum

Both 515.0 aluminum and 354.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 515.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 354.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
71
Elongation at Break, % 10
2.4 to 3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
92 to 120
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
360 to 380

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
530
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
600
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
550
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
900
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
7.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1070

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
37 to 39
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
42 to 44
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
17 to 18

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.6 to 96.6
87.3 to 89.4
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
1.6 to 2.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.2
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.5 to 4.0
0.4 to 0.6
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 10
8.6 to 9.4
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15