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515.0 Aluminum vs. 380.0 Aluminum

Both 515.0 aluminum and 380.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. Both are furnished in the as-fabricated (no temper or treatment) condition. They have a moderately high 91% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 515.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 380.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
74
Elongation at Break, % 10
3.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
140
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Shear Strength, MPa 190
190
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
320

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
510
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
590
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
540
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
22

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
10
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
7.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
140
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1040

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
14
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
48
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
31
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
14

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.6 to 96.6
79.6 to 89.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
3.0 to 4.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.1
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 10
7.5 to 9.5
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.35
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 3.0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5