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515.0 Aluminum vs. 390.0 Aluminum

Both 515.0 aluminum and 390.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have 84% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 515.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 390.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
75
Elongation at Break, % 10
1.0
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
76 to 110
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
28
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
280 to 300

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
640
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
170
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
650
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
560
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
880
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
11
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
7.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
950

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
15
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
52
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
28 to 30
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
35 to 36
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
14 to 15

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.6 to 96.6
74.5 to 79.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
4.0 to 5.0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 1.3
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.5 to 4.0
0.45 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 10
16 to 18
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.1
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2