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515.0 Aluminum vs. 7021 Aluminum

Both 515.0 aluminum and 7021 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 515.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 7021 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
69
Elongation at Break, % 10
9.4
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
150
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
26
Shear Strength, MPa 190
270
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
460

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
200
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
630
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
510
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
2.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
47
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
44
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
45
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.6 to 96.6
90.7 to 93.7
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0 to 0.050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.4
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.5 to 4.0
1.2 to 1.8
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 10
0 to 0.25
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
5.0 to 6.0
Zirconium (Zr), % 0
0.080 to 0.18
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.15