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515.0 Aluminum vs. 712.0 Aluminum

Both 515.0 aluminum and 712.0 aluminum are aluminum alloys. They have a moderately high 94% of their average alloy composition in common. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 515.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is 712.0 aluminum.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
70
Elongation at Break, % 10
4.5 to 4.7
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
140 to 180
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
27
Shear Strength, MPa 190
180
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
250 to 260

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
380
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
190
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
640
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
610
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
870
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
24

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
9.5
Density, g/cm3 2.6
3.0
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
150
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
1140

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
46
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
24 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
30 to 31
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.6 to 96.6
90.7 to 94
Chromium (Cr), % 0
0.4 to 0.6
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.25
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.5 to 4.0
0.5 to 0.65
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.1
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 10
0 to 0.3
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.15 to 0.25
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
5.0 to 6.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.2