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515.0 Aluminum vs. ASTM B541 Gold

515.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while ASTM B541 gold belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 17 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (12, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 515.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is ASTM B541 gold.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 10
6.0 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.4
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
38
Shear Strength, MPa 190
410 to 690
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
670 to 1180

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
90
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1110
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
930
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
170
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Density, g/cm3 2.6
17

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
3.4
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
9.0
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
11 to 19
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
9.8 to 14
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
36 to 63

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.6 to 96.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
13.5 to 15.5
Gold (Au), % 0
70.5 to 72.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Platinum (Pt), % 0
8.0 to 9.0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 10
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
4.0 to 5.0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0.7 to 1.3
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.4