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515.0 Aluminum vs. CC334G Bronze

515.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while CC334G bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 515.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is CC334G bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 10
5.6
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
45
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
810

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
240
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
240
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1080
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1020
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
29
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
59
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
28
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
28

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.6 to 96.6
10 to 12
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
72 to 84.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
3.0 to 7.0
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.5 to 4.0
0 to 0.050
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 2.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
4.0 to 7.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 10
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.5
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0