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515.0 Aluminum vs. Solder Alloy 137

515.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while solder alloy 137 belongs to the otherwise unclassified metals. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (7, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 515.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is solder alloy 137.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
24
Elongation at Break, % 10
19
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.42
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
8.3
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
34

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
33
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
270
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
190
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
150
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
27

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
85
Density, g/cm3 2.6
10
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
6.3
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
100
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
660

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
1.3
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
9.2
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
0.9
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
2.2
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
3.7

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.6 to 96.6
0 to 0.0010
Antimony (Sb), % 0
0.5 to 3.0
Arsenic (As), % 0
0 to 0.030
Bismuth (Bi), % 0
0 to 0.25
Cadmium (Cd), % 0
0 to 0.0050
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.080
Gold (Au), % 0
0 to 0.050
Indium (In), % 0
0 to 0.1
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.020
Lead (Pb), % 0
75.9 to 80
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
0 to 0.010
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 10
0
Silver (Ag), % 0
0 to 0.1
Tin (Sn), % 0
19.5 to 20.5
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.0010
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0