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515.0 Aluminum vs. Monel K-500

515.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while Monel K-500 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 515.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is Monel K-500.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
160
Elongation at Break, % 10
25 to 36
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
260 to 560
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.32
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
61
Shear Strength, MPa 190
430 to 700
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
640 to 1100

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
270
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
900
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1320
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
14

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
50
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
8.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
120
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
10
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
21
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
21 to 35
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
19 to 27
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
21 to 36

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.6 to 96.6
2.3 to 3.2
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.18
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
27 to 33
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 2.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 1.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
63 to 70.4
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 10
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.010
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0.35 to 0.85
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0