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515.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 600

515.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 600 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 515.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 600.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
190
Elongation at Break, % 10
3.4 to 35
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
220 to 300
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
75
Shear Strength, MPa 190
430 to 570
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
650 to 990

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
310
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
1100
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1410
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1350
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
460
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
55
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.5
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
9.0
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
130
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
250

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
21 to 32
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
20 to 26
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
19 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.6 to 96.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.15
Chromium (Cr), % 0
14 to 17
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0 to 0.5
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
6.0 to 10
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 1.0
Nickel (Ni), % 0
72 to 80
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 10
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0