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515.0 Aluminum vs. Nickel 625

515.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while nickel 625 belongs to the nickel alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 515.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is nickel 625.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
200
Elongation at Break, % 10
33 to 34
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
240 to 320
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.29
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
79
Shear Strength, MPa 190
530 to 600
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
790 to 910

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
330
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
980
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1350
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1290
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
13

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
80
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.6
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
14
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
190
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
290

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
13
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
23
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
26 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
22 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
22 to 25

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.6 to 96.6
0 to 0.4
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.1
Chromium (Cr), % 0
20 to 23
Cobalt (Co), % 0
0 to 1.0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
0
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.5
Molybdenum (Mo), % 0
8.0 to 10
Nickel (Ni), % 0
58 to 68.9
Niobium (Nb), % 0
3.2 to 4.2
Phosphorus (P), % 0
0 to 0.015
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 10
0 to 0.5
Sulfur (S), % 0
0 to 0.015
Titanium (Ti), % 0
0 to 0.4
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0 to 0.15
0