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515.0 Aluminum vs. C35600 Brass

515.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C35600 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 20 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 515.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C35600 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
100
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.31
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
39
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
340 to 650

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
170
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
120
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
900
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
890
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
21

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
23
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.1
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
2.6
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
320

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
11 to 22
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
13 to 21
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11 to 22

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.6 to 96.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
60 to 63
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.1
Lead (Pb), % 0
2.0 to 3.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 10
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
33.4 to 38
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5