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515.0 Aluminum vs. C41500 Brass

515.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C41500 brass belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 515.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C41500 brass.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 10
2.0 to 42
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Shear Strength, MPa 190
220 to 360
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
340 to 560

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
200
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
180
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1030
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1010
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
380
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
30
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.7
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
2.8
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
45
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
330

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.1
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
18
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
11 to 18
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
12 to 17
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
12 to 20

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.6 to 96.6
0
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
89 to 93
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.050
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.1
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 10
0
Tin (Sn), % 0
1.5 to 2.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
4.2 to 9.5
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5