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515.0 Aluminum vs. C61800 Bronze

515.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C61800 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 23 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 515.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C61800 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 10
26
Fatigue Strength, MPa 130
190
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
44
Shear Strength, MPa 190
310
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
740

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
28
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.3
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
52
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.6 to 96.6
8.5 to 11
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
86.9 to 91
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0.5 to 1.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.020
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 10
0 to 0.1
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.020
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5