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515.0 Aluminum vs. C62400 Bronze

515.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C62400 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (8, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 515.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C62400 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
110
Elongation at Break, % 10
11 to 14
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
42
Shear Strength, MPa 190
420 to 440
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
690 to 730

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
220
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1040
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1030
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
440
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
27
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.2
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
53
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
400

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
7.6
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
23 to 25
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
21 to 22
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
25 to 26

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.6 to 96.6
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
82.8 to 88
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
2.0 to 4.5
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.3
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 10
0 to 0.25
Tin (Sn), % 0
0 to 0.2
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5