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515.0 Aluminum vs. C71580 Copper-nickel

515.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C71580 copper-nickel belongs to the copper alloys. There are 22 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (9, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 515.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C71580 copper-nickel.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
140
Elongation at Break, % 10
40
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.33
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
51
Shear Strength, MPa 190
230
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
330

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
260
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1180
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1120
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
400
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
15

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
41
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.9
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
5.1
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
74
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
280

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.5
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
19
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
10
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
12
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
11

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.6 to 96.6
0
Carbon (C), % 0
0 to 0.070
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
65.5 to 71
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
0 to 0.5
Lead (Pb), % 0
0 to 0.050
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 0.3
Nickel (Ni), % 0
29 to 33
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 10
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0 to 0.050
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5