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515.0 Aluminum vs. C95500 Bronze

515.0 aluminum belongs to the aluminum alloys classification, while C95500 bronze belongs to the copper alloys. There are 21 material properties with values for both materials. Properties with values for just one material (10, in this case) are not shown. Please note that the two materials have significantly dissimilar densities. This means that additional care is required when interpreting the data, because some material properties are based on units of mass, while others are based on units of area or volume.

For each property being compared, the top bar is 515.0 aluminum and the bottom bar is C95500 bronze.

Metric UnitsUS Customary Units

Mechanical Properties

Elastic (Young's, Tensile) Modulus, GPa 70
120
Elongation at Break, % 10
8.4 to 10
Poisson's Ratio 0.33
0.34
Shear Modulus, GPa 26
44
Tensile Strength: Ultimate (UTS), MPa 280
700 to 850

Thermal Properties

Latent Heat of Fusion, J/g 470
230
Maximum Temperature: Mechanical, °C 170
230
Melting Completion (Liquidus), °C 620
1050
Melting Onset (Solidus), °C 620
1040
Specific Heat Capacity, J/kg-K 900
450
Thermal Expansion, µm/m-K 23
18

Otherwise Unclassified Properties

Base Metal Price, % relative 9.5
28
Density, g/cm3 2.6
8.2
Embodied Carbon, kg CO2/kg material 8.4
3.5
Embodied Energy, MJ/kg 150
57
Embodied Water, L/kg 1120
390

Common Calculations

Stiffness to Weight: Axial, points 15
8.0
Stiffness to Weight: Bending, points 52
20
Strength to Weight: Axial, points 30
24 to 29
Strength to Weight: Bending, points 36
21 to 24
Thermal Shock Resistance, points 13
24 to 29

Alloy Composition

Aluminum (Al), % 93.6 to 96.6
10 to 11.5
Copper (Cu), % 0 to 0.2
78 to 84
Iron (Fe), % 0 to 1.3
3.0 to 5.0
Magnesium (Mg), % 2.5 to 4.0
0
Manganese (Mn), % 0.4 to 0.6
0 to 3.5
Nickel (Ni), % 0
3.0 to 5.5
Silicon (Si), % 0.5 to 10
0
Zinc (Zn), % 0 to 0.1
0
Residuals, % 0
0 to 0.5